What happens if you miss court? Key consequences and next steps

That sinking feeling you get when you look at a calendar and realize you missed your court date is a nightmare. In Colorado, this isn't just a simple scheduling mix-up. The legal system sees it as a serious problem, and it triggers a harsh and immediate response. If you're in this situation, don't panic. Contact Express Bail Bonds now for immediate help.

The Immediate Fallout of a Missed Court Date

Missing a court appearance sets off a cascade of new legal troubles. It’s a moment of panic, and unfortunately, it happens more often than you might think. Across the country, millions of people miss court every year, leading to new warrants, fines, and other penalties that only make things worse.

A distressed person reacts to missing a court date, with a calendar and documents nearby.

In fact, "Failure to Appear" (FTA) warrants are a massive issue. They account for over 13% of all jail bookings nationwide—that's more than one out of every eight people brought into jail.

Three Urgent Problems You Now Face

Once you've missed your date, the consequences start stacking up fast. You’re not just dealing with the original charge anymore; you now have several new, urgent problems on your plate.

Here's a quick look at what usually happens right away.

Immediate Consequences for Missing Court at a Glance

This table summarizes the immediate penalties you face after a Failure to Appear (FTA) in Colorado.

ConsequenceWhat It Means for You
Bench Warrant IssuedA judge issues an order for your immediate arrest. Any interaction with law enforcement, even a routine traffic stop, will likely land you in jail.
Bail Bond ForfeitureThe court will start the process of keeping the bail money you or your family posted. This means losing that money for good if you don't act quickly.
New Criminal ChargeYou will likely face a new charge for "Failure to Appear." Depending on your original case, this can be a misdemeanor or even a felony.

These consequences happen automatically and create a much more serious situation than the one you started with.

Breaking Down the Consequences

Let's dig into what each of these really means.

A Bench Warrant for Your Arrest: This is the court's most immediate tool. The judge issues a warrant, which essentially puts a flag on your name in law enforcement databases. Any police officer who runs your name can see it and is required to take you into custody on sight.

Forfeiture of Your Bail: If you used a bail bondsman or posted cash, that money is now on the line. The court considers your absence a breach of your bail conditions and will move to seize the funds. This puts a huge financial strain on you and anyone who cosigned for your bond.

A New Criminal Charge: On top of everything else, missing court is its own crime. A "Failure to Appear" charge gets added to your record, complete with its own potential fines and jail time. This new charge complicates your original case and gives prosecutors more leverage.

Missing court transforms a manageable legal problem into an active crisis. It complicates your original case, adds new financial pressures, and puts your freedom at immediate risk.

The exact penalties can vary. For example, the specific consequences of a missed court date for a traffic ticket are different from those for a felony.

If you're in this situation anywhere in Colorado, from Denver to Jefferson County, we can help. Find the office nearest you by checking our Express Bail Bonds locations and give us a call right away. The sooner you act, the better your chances of fixing this.

What Happens When You Get a Bench Warrant and New Charges

When you miss a court date, the judge doesn't just circle the date on their calendar and hope you show up next time. The very first and most serious thing that happens is the judge issues a bench warrant. This isn't a friendly reminder; it's a direct, legally binding order from the judge—the "bench"—for any law enforcement officer to arrest you on sight.

You can think of it as an immediate all-points bulletin for your arrest. The second that warrant is issued, your name goes into law enforcement databases across the state and often nationwide. This means any interaction with the police, no matter how small—like a traffic stop for a burned-out taillight, or even just being a passenger in a friend's car—will escalate instantly. The officer runs your name, sees the active warrant, and they have to take you into custody right then and there.

The New "Failure to Appear" Charge

As if the warrant wasn't enough, the simple act of missing your court date creates a brand-new criminal charge against you. It's called "Failure to Appear," or FTA. This is a completely separate offense from whatever you were originally in court for, and it carries its own set of penalties. Suddenly, you're fighting a legal battle on two fronts.

This new charge makes everything more complicated. Prosecutors gain more leverage against you, and judges often see a failure to appear as a sign of disrespect for the court system. That perception can seriously hurt your chances during any future negotiations or rulings in your original case.

A missed court date doesn’t just put your legal problems on hold—it actively makes them worse. The bench warrant puts your freedom in immediate jeopardy, while the new FTA charge literally doubles your legal troubles.

The seriousness of a Failure to Appear charge usually depends on the severity of the original offense. This is a critical point to understand.

Misdemeanor vs. Felony Failure to Appear

The consequences for an FTA charge are not one-size-fits-all. The law escalates the new charge based on what you were initially facing.

  • If your original charge was a misdemeanor: Your Failure to Appear charge will almost always be filed as a new misdemeanor. This means more potential fines and jail time added on top of whatever you were facing before.
  • If your original charge was a felony: This is where things get really serious. Missing court for a felony case results in a new felony charge for Failure to Appear. This can lead to significant prison time, completely separate from any sentence you might get for the original crime.

You now have a second criminal case that has to be dealt with right alongside your first one, adding new layers of complexity, cost, and stress. If you're facing a bench warrant and an FTA charge, you have to act fast. Your first and most important step is to get a handle on the situation by contacting a legal professional and a trusted bail bondsman.

If you or someone you know has a warrant because of a missed court date, don't just wait to get arrested. Contact Express Bail Bonds at 720-984-2245 immediately. We can help you create a plan to clear the warrant and figure out the next steps.

How a Missed Court Date Impacts Your Bail Bond

If you used a bail bond to get out of jail, skipping your court date is like lighting a financial fuse that leads straight to your cosigner. This isn't a small slip-up; it's a breach of contract that kicks off a fast and stressful chain reaction for your family, your finances, and the bail bond agency.

The moment you fail to appear, the court doesn't hesitate. It immediately notifies the bail agency that the bond is at risk and starts the bail forfeiture process. You can think of the bail bond as a promise to the court—guaranteed by the bail agency—that you will show up. By not being there, you've just broken that promise.

This is a make-or-break moment for your cosigner, the person who put their own name and financial stability on the line for you. They signed a legally binding contract, agreeing to take full financial responsibility if you didn't hold up your end of the deal. Now, the clock is officially ticking.

The Cosigner's Responsibility and Financial Risk

Your cosigner is now in a very tough spot. They are legally on the hook to pay the full bail amount to the court if you aren't brought back into custody. So, if your bail was set at $20,000, they are now responsible for that entire amount—not just the initial premium they paid to get you out.

To really get what’s at stake here, it’s helpful to understand the basics of this financial agreement. A great resource from US Immigration Bonds & Insurance Services explains in detail what bail or bond means and how these contracts work.

When you miss court, the financial burden shifts directly to the person who trusted you. They are no longer just a supporter; they are the person the court and the bail agency will hold accountable for the full bond amount.

To stop this from happening, the bail agency has to get you back into the court system. This is where things can get even more serious.

The Role of Bail Recovery Agents

To avoid paying the full bond amount to the court, the bail agency will take action to find you. This often means hiring a bail recovery agent, sometimes called a bounty hunter. Their one job is to locate you and make sure you're returned to custody so the bond isn't forfeited.

This flowchart maps out the direct line from a missed court date to a whole new set of legal problems.

Flowchart illustrating the legal process after missing court: miss court, bench warrant, then new charge.

As the visual shows, one mistake—missing court—leads directly to a bench warrant and a new criminal charge, making your legal situation much worse.

Critically, any costs that come with hiring a recovery agent are usually passed on to the cosigner. These expenses get added to what they already owe, turning a bad situation into a more expensive one. This intense financial pressure is exactly why your first call should be to your bail agent. By communicating proactively, you show you aren't trying to run, which can help stop these drastic measures from being taken. If you're wondering what goes into this process, you can learn more about our bail bonds services and how we work with clients to sort these issues out.

Moving quickly is your only defense against this financial domino effect. Getting in touch with your bail agent at Express Bail Bonds right away can shield your loved ones from severe financial trouble and help you get back in control of the situation.

The Ripple Effect on Your Life and Future

The consequences of missing a court date don't stay neatly confined to the courthouse. They spill out, creating a domino effect that can disrupt your job, your family, and your entire sense of stability. What starts as a single missed appointment quickly morphs from a legal problem into a life problem.

A man looking stressed with papers and a laptop on a table, while a child is in the background.

And this isn't a rare occurrence. Millions of people face arrest and new fines for Failure to Appear (FTA) warrants every year, often making a bad situation worse. Even a simple traffic case can lead to a suspended driver's license—a penalty handed out over 800,000 times nationwide in 2018 alone. This makes it harder for people to get to work, let alone get back to court. You can learn more about the staggering costs of failure to appear and how deeply it impacts communities.

How a Warrant Disrupts Your Daily Routine

In Colorado, an outstanding warrant for failing to appear can trigger an automatic suspension of your driver's license. Just like that, your life can grind to a halt.

Suddenly, simple tasks become huge logistical nightmares:

  • Getting to Work: Your daily commute is now illegal.
  • Family Obligations: How do you get the kids to school or a doctor's appointment?
  • Resolving the Issue: You can't even legally drive yourself to the courthouse to start fixing the problem.

This single penalty can isolate you, creating a frustrating trap that feels impossible to escape.

A missed court date doesn't just put your case on hold; it actively dismantles the logistical foundation of your life, making it nearly impossible to meet your daily responsibilities.

Long-Term Damage to Your Opportunities

The ripple effect keeps spreading, threatening your future. An active warrant and the new criminal charges that come with it will almost certainly show up on background checks.

This can slam the door on critical life opportunities:

  • Employment: Most employers won’t hire someone with an active warrant, stalling your career.
  • Housing: Landlords run background checks, and a warrant is an easy reason for them to deny your rental application.
  • Personal Relationships: The constant stress and legal uncertainty can put an immense strain on your relationships with family and friends.

Ignoring a court date won't make it go away. The problem just grows, weaving itself into every part of your professional and personal life until it becomes a cycle of setbacks. The only way to break free and reclaim your life is to take action. For clear guidance on what to do next, contact Express Bail Bonds today.

Your Action Plan After Missing a Court Date

Knowing what happens if you miss court is one thing; knowing exactly what to do about it is another. It’s natural to feel a wave of panic or fear, but letting those feelings freeze you in your tracks will only make things worse. It’s time to move past the consequences and into the solution.

This straightforward, step-by-step action plan is designed to help you regain control. The moment you realize you’ve missed a court appearance, you need to act with purpose. Procrastination is your absolute worst enemy here, as the court has already started the clock on legal consequences. Taking immediate, responsible steps can make a huge difference in your outcome and show the court you’re not trying to dodge your obligations.

Step 1: Contact Your Criminal Defense Attorney

Your very first call, without question, should be to your criminal defense attorney. Their legal insight is your most valuable asset right now. They know the specific procedures for the court handling your case and can start working to undo the damage right away.

An attorney can file the right motions to have the bench warrant "quashed"—the legal term for getting it canceled. This is a critical move that you almost certainly can't accomplish with a simple phone call on your own. Having a lawyer involved signals to the court that you're taking this seriously and are working through the proper legal channels to fix your mistake.

Step 2: Call Your Bail Bondsman Immediately

Your second call is just as urgent: get in touch with your bail bondsman. If you have a bond through Express Bail Bonds, call 720-984-2245 without a second thought. This is absolutely crucial for protecting your cosigner from a financial nightmare.

Simply letting your bail agent know that you're aware of the missed date and are already taking steps to fix it can often put the brakes on the bond forfeiture process. They are your partner in this, and keeping them in the loop is a sign of good faith. This one phone call can stop a recovery agent from being hired and shield your loved ones from having to pay the full amount of the bond. For help finding court information, you can use our guide with links to jails, courts, and search tools.

Acting swiftly and communicating with both your attorney and bail agent is your most powerful strategy. It shifts the narrative from one of evasion to one of responsibility, which can dramatically influence how the court handles your case moving forward.

Step 3: Arrange Your Surrender or a New Hearing

With your attorney and bail agent advising you, the final step is to deal with the warrant directly. This might mean arranging a time to turn yourself in voluntarily. Trust us, doing this on your own terms is far better than being blindsided by an embarrassing arrest during a routine traffic stop or, even worse, at your job.

In some cases, your attorney might be able to schedule a new hearing to resolve the warrant without you having to be taken into custody first. This proactive approach shows the court you respect its authority and are committed to seeing your case through. Missing court doesn't just affect you; it jams up the entire justice system and wastes public resources. Research from the Prison Policy Initiative shows that a staggering 13% of jail bookings are tied to Failure to Appear warrants, leading to 546,000 arrests each year for no-shows alone. By following these steps, you're not just helping yourself—you're also helping reduce this massive burden on the system.

Common Questions About Missing Court in Colorado

When a judge issues a Failure to Appear warrant, it's natural to have a million questions racing through your mind. It’s a stressful situation, and you need clear, straightforward answers. This section tackles some of the most common concerns we hear from people after they’ve missed a court date in Colorado, giving you the essential information to start making a plan.

Of course, every case is unique. For advice tailored to your specific situation, it's always best to contact a legal professional directly.

Is Missing Court for a Traffic Ticket as Serious as a Criminal Case?

It’s a common mistake to think a traffic ticket is no big deal, but missing that court date is something the state takes very seriously. While the original charge is obviously less severe than a felony, the court will almost certainly issue a bench warrant for your arrest. They can also notify the DMV to suspend your driver's license.

Suddenly, a routine traffic stop for something as simple as a burned-out taillight could end with you in handcuffs and your car being impounded. The bottom line is this: it is always critical to address any missed court date, no matter how minor the initial offense seemed.

What Happens If My Family Member Missed Court and I Cosigned Their Bail Bond?

This is where things get serious for you financially. As the cosigner, or "indemnitor," you guaranteed the court that the defendant would show up. Now that they haven't, that financial responsibility falls squarely on your shoulders.

Your first call must be to your bail agent. Immediately. They are your best resource and will guide you on the next steps to get the defendant back into compliance with the court. If the defendant doesn't reappear within the timeframe the court allows, you will be on the hook for paying the full bond amount. The bail agency may then have to use a recovery agent or take legal action against you to collect that debt.

A cosigner's responsibility is a legally binding contract. When the defendant fails to appear, the cosigner is obligated to pay the entire bond amount, not just the initial premium.

Can I Just Call the Court Clerk to Reschedule My Court Date?

Unfortunately, no. Once you've missed your court date and a bench warrant is active, a simple phone call to the clerk's office won't fix it. The warrant is an official order from a judge for your arrest, and it has to be dealt with formally.

Resolving this usually requires a formal motion filed by an attorney or an in-person appearance before the judge. The best first step is to contact a criminal defense lawyer. They'll know the correct procedure for your specific court to "quash" (cancel) the warrant and get a new hearing on the calendar.


If you're wondering what happens if you miss court and need guidance on your next steps, don't wait. The team at Express Bail Bonds is available 24/7 to help you understand your options and take control of the situation. Visit https://expressbailbonds.com or call us at 720-984-2245 for immediate, professional assistance.